Subepidermal moisture surrounding pressure ulcers in persons with a spinal cord injury: A pilot study
Identifieur interne : 002495 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002494; suivant : 002496Subepidermal moisture surrounding pressure ulcers in persons with a spinal cord injury: A pilot study
Auteurs : Jeffrey John Harrow ; Harvey N. Mayrovitz [États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine [ 1079-0268 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Characterization of a non-invasive method of quantifying subepidermal moisture (SEM) surrounding stages III and IV pressure ulcers (PrUs) in spinal cord injury (SCI).
Prospective, single-visit, single-rater, observational study, using repeated-measures analysis.
Setting-inpatient units of one VA SCI Center.
Convenience sample of 16 subjects with SCI with stage III or IV PrUs over sacrum or ischium.
Measurement with the MoistureMeter-D, a hand-held device using 300 MHz electromagnetic waves.
Dielectric constant, a dimensionless number which increases with the moisture content. Each subject had a PrU site and a control site. Measurements were made at each site, on intact skin, at four points spaced angularly around the site, in triplicate.
(1) Short-term, single-rater relative error was 2.5%. (2) Order effect: first readings were higher than second readings in 55 of 64 measurement sets. Order effect was significant for control sites (P < 0.0001) but not for PrU sites. (3) Angular effect: SEM varied by angle at the PrU sites (P < 0.01); 12 o'clock position the highest and 6 o'clock the lowest. (4) Ability to differentiate PrUs from intact skin: SEM at PrU sites was greater by 9.0% than control sites (P < 0.05). (5) Site effect: SEM was higher at sacral locations than ischial at control sites by 20% (P < 0.005).
SEM differentiates PrUs from intact skin. Future study designs must take into account order, angular, and site effects on this measure. This information will inform designers of future studies of SEM in healing of PrUs.
Url:
DOI: 10.1179/2045772313Y.0000000193
PubMed: 25398030
PubMed Central: 4231959
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 002F91
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 002F90
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 001751
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 006D11
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 006D11
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 006D11
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 002498
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 002495
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Subepidermal moisture surrounding pressure ulcers in persons with a spinal cord injury: A pilot study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Harrow, Jeffrey John" sort="Harrow, Jeffrey John" uniqKey="Harrow J" first="Jeffrey John" last="Harrow">Jeffrey John Harrow</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" sort="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" uniqKey="Mayrovitz H" first="Harvey N." last="Mayrovitz">Harvey N. Mayrovitz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af3">Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>FL</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25398030</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4231959</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4231959</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4231959</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1179/2045772313Y.0000000193</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002F91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002F91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002F90</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002F90</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001751</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001751</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">006D11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">006D11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">006D11</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1079-0268:2014:Harrow J:subepidermal:moisture:surrounding</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002498</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002495</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002495</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Subepidermal moisture surrounding pressure ulcers in persons with a spinal cord injury: A pilot study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Harrow, Jeffrey John" sort="Harrow, Jeffrey John" uniqKey="Harrow J" first="Jeffrey John" last="Harrow">Jeffrey John Harrow</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" sort="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" uniqKey="Mayrovitz H" first="Harvey N." last="Mayrovitz">Harvey N. Mayrovitz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af3">Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>FL</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1079-0268</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2045-7723</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title>
<p>Characterization of a non-invasive method of quantifying subepidermal moisture (SEM) surrounding stages III and IV pressure ulcers (PrUs) in spinal cord injury (SCI).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Design</title>
<p>Prospective, single-visit, single-rater, observational study, using repeated-measures analysis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Method</title>
<p>Setting-inpatient units of one VA SCI Center.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Participants</title>
<p>Convenience sample of 16 subjects with SCI with stage III or IV PrUs over sacrum or ischium.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Interventions</title>
<p>Measurement with the MoistureMeter-D, a hand-held device using 300 MHz electromagnetic waves.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Outcome measures</title>
<p>Dielectric constant, a dimensionless number which increases with the moisture content. Each subject had a PrU site and a control site. Measurements were made at each site, on intact skin, at four points spaced angularly around the site, in triplicate.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>(1) Short-term, single-rater relative error was 2.5%. (2) Order effect: first readings were higher than second readings in 55 of 64 measurement sets. Order effect was significant for control sites (P < 0.0001) but not for PrU sites. (3) Angular effect: SEM varied by angle at the PrU sites (P < 0.01); 12 o'clock position the highest and 6 o'clock the lowest. (4) Ability to differentiate PrUs from intact skin: SEM at PrU sites was greater by 9.0% than control sites (P < 0.05). (5) Site effect: SEM was higher at sacral locations than ischial at control sites by 20% (P < 0.005).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>SEM differentiates PrUs from intact skin. Future study designs must take into account order, angular, and site effects on this measure. This information will inform designers of future studies of SEM in healing of PrUs.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Harrow, Jeffrey John" sort="Harrow, Jeffrey John" uniqKey="Harrow J" first="Jeffrey John" last="Harrow">Jeffrey John Harrow</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" sort="Mayrovitz, Harvey N" uniqKey="Mayrovitz H" first="Harvey N." last="Mayrovitz">Harvey N. Mayrovitz</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/LymphedemaV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002495 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 002495 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Sante |area= LymphedemaV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= PMC:4231959 |texte= Subepidermal moisture surrounding pressure ulcers in persons with a spinal cord injury: A pilot study }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:25398030" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a LymphedemaV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |